BECC-102 · June 2023 · English

IGNOU BECC-102 June 2023 Previous Year Question Paper

MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN ECONOMICS-I

Structured previous year question paper for BECC-102, June 2023 session.

Max marks: 100 · Questions: 14 · Sections: 3

Verified: 5 Aug 2026

BACHELOR OF ARTS (HONOURS)

ECONOMICS (BAECH)

Term-End Examination

June, 2023

BECC-102 : MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN

ECONOMICS-I

Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100

Note :Answer questions from all the Section as

directed.

Section—A

Note : Answer any two questions from this Section.

2x20=40

Q1.The demand and supply functions of a good at time ¢ are as follows : Qa =5-2P,

Q2.1. 0. where Q,, stands for quantity demanded and Q,, stands for quantity supplied. P is the price. Obtain the difference equation and calculate equilibrium quantity and price.

Q3.A firm has the following Revenue and Cost functions : RQ) = 1200Q — 2? C(Q) = Q? — 61.25Q? + 1528.5Q + 2000

(a) Formulate the total profit function. 5

(b) Find the profit maximising level of output

Q4.Q. 10

(c) Find the maximum profit.

Q5.A firm faces a demand function : P=20-q, where p is the price and gq is the quantity.

(a) Obtain the function for Marginal Revenue. 6

(b) Find the elasticity of demand. 7

(c) Does the relationship between Average Revenue, Marginal Revenue and Elasticity hold in this case ?

Q6.What are the conditions for a function to be :

(a) Convex to X-axis

(b) Concave to X-axis

(c) Convex to the origin

(d) Concave to the origin

(e) Maxima Explain each of the above cases with the help of a diagram.

Section—B

Note:Answer any four questions from this

Section. 4x12=48

Q7.(a) Find the 13th term and the sum of first 20 terms of the GP :

Q8.9, 18, 36, 72

(b) Find the 20th term of an Arithmetic Progression (AP) whose first term is 15 and common difference is 3.

Q9.Construct truth table for the following :

(a) not (p and q)

(b) (not p) or (not 4)

(c) (not p) and q

(9) p or (not 4)

Q10.(a) What do you mean by the domain and the range of a relation ?

(b) Explain various properties of Relations.

Q11.Suppose the demand for a product is given by P =— 0.8q + 150, and the supply for the same product is given by P = 5.2q. For both the functions, p stands for price and q stands for quantity. Find the consumer surplus and the producer surplus at equilibrium.

Q12.(a) What is a discontinuous function ? Discuss the types of discontinuity.

(b) Given the function f(x) = Av+5 Discuss 9-3x the continuity of the function at x = — 1, x=0.

Q13.(a) Show that the graph of x24? -2x+6y—6=0 is a circle. Also find its centre and radius.

(b) Show that y? +4x =-8 is a parabola.

Section—C

Note : Answer both questions from this Section.

Q15.Differentiate between the following concepts : 2x3=6

(a) Linear and Non-linear difference equations

(b) Exponential function and Power function 2x20=40