BECC-102 · June 2022 · English

IGNOU BECC-102 June 2022 Previous Year Question Paper

MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN ECONOMICS-I

Structured previous year question paper for BECC-102, June 2022 session.

Max marks: 100 · Questions: 13 · Sections: 3

Verified: 5 Aug 2026

B.A. (HONOURS) ECONOMICS

(BAECH)

Term-End Examination

June, 2022

BECC-102 : MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN

ECONOMICS - 1

Time : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 100

Note: Answer questions from each section as directed.

SECTION A

Answer any two questions from this section. 2x20=40

Q1.(a) Given that demand function is of the form P = a — bQ, show that the value of price elasticity of demand ¢ ‘a is not influenced by the value of the slope.

(b) A firm faces a demand function P = 180e°6 @ Determine the price elasticity of demand when p = 10. Calculate the response to a 5% increase in price when p = 10.

Q2.A fish population increases by 5% each generation but a catch of 9000 is lost from each generation. If P, represents the size of the population for generation t, write the difference equation which expresses P, in terms of P,_,.

Q3.By using the condition that the point (x, y) is equidistant from the points (3, 1) and (-1, 2), obtain the equation of the line which is the perpendicular bisector of the line joining these points.

Q4.<A firm can produce quantity x of a product at cost ; x3 — 6x? + 160x + 15 The firm faces the demand function : x=144-p where p is the price of the product.

(a) Show that the marginal cost is positive at all levels of production.

(b) Find the profit maximising level of output.

SECTION B

Answer any four questions from this section. 4x12=48

Q5.Explain the properties of reflexivity, symmetry, antisymmetry and transitivity with regard to a relation. In this context, what do you understand by an order relation ?

Q6.(a) Explain the concept of a quantifier. Why are quantifiers needed ? What is an existential quantifier ?

(b) Distinguish between the inverse and converse of an implication.

Q7.(a) Find the equation of the circle

(i) with centre (8, — 4) and radius 7.

(ii) with centre at the origin and radius 5.

(b) Write down the equation of the parabola with focus (0, 2) and directrix x = 2.

Q8.(a) Define a discontinuous function. Distinguish between irremovable discontinuity and removable discontinuity.

(b) Explain the Intermediate-Value Theorem.

Q9.(a) Differentiate x°+2x4+1

(b) The cost function for a manufacturer is given by: 10 ge C=100q- — q+ + 4 3 q 9 where C is the cost of production and q is the level of output. Find the level of output at which the marginal cost is equal to the average cost.

Q10.A monopolist’s demand function is x = 210 — 3p, where p = price and x = quantity demanded. The total cost function is x? + 6x + 10. Find the consumer surplus at the equilibrium.

SECTION C

Answer all questions from this section. 2x6=12

Q11.Differentiate between the following :

(a) Correspondence and Set function

(b) Exponential function and Power function

Q12.Explain the following :

(a) Homogeneous difference equation

(b) Intersection of sets P=180e°6Q BECC-102 6 ; x? — 6x2 4+ 160x+ 154 | x=144-p

Q13.aaa & det F wages (reflexivity), सममिति (converse) & aa seat Fae AIT | 2 ak fram (directrix) x = 22 | BECC-102 8 x” +2x41