BPYC-131 · June 2025 · English

IGNOU BPYC-131 June 2025 Previous Year Question Paper

INDIAN PHILOSOPHY

Structured previous year question paper for BPYC-131, June 2025 session.

Max marks: 100 · Questions: 7

Verified: 24 Aug 2026

B. A. (GENERAL) PHILOSOPHY

(BAG)

Term-End Examination

June, 2025

BPYC-131 : INDIAN PHILOSOPHY

Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100

Note:

(i) Answer all the five questions.

(ii) All questions carry equal marks.

(iii) Answer to question nos. 1 and 2

should be in about 400 words each.

Q1.Elaborate and examine the concept of Sunyata of Nagarjuna.

Q2.Discuss the central ideas of Chhandogya Upanisad.

Q3.Write an essay on the _ philosophical underpinnings of the Mahabharata.

Q4.What is ‘Abhava’ ? Explain different kinds of ‘Abhava’.

Q5.Answer any two of the following questions in about 200 words each :

(a) Write a note on Pararthanumana. 10

(b) Write a note an Akhyativada. 10

(c) Examine Syadavada of Jainism. 10

(d) Discuss Asatkaryavada of Nyaya.

Q6.Answer any four of the following questions in about 150 words each :

(a) How does Samkhya prove the existence of Prakriti ? Explain. 5

(b) Write a note on Upamana. 5

(c) Discuss Anupramana of Madhvacarya.5

(d) Write a note on four noble truths. 5

(e) Write a note on Moral Philosophy of Jainism. 5

(f) Write a note on Yoga Philosophy.

Q7.Write short notes on any five of the following in about 100 words each :

(a) Sabdapramana 4

(b) Anekantavada of Jainism 4

(c) Nastika Darsgan 4

(9) Avidya in Samkara’s Vedanta 4

(e) Paravidya 4

(0) Triratna 4

(g) Bhuma Vidya 4

(h) Apauruseya