BESC-132 · June 2022 · English
IGNOU BESC-132 June 2022 Previous Year Question Paper
STRUCTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF EDUCATION
Structured previous year question paper for BESC-132, June 2022 session.
Max marks: 100 · Questions: 11 · Sections: 2
Verified: 10 Aug 2026
BACHELOR OF ARTS (GENERAL)
(BAG)
Term-End Examination
June, 2022
BESC-132 : STRUCTURE AND MANAGEMENT
OF EDUCATION
Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100
Note : Attempt five questions in all. All questions
carry equal marks. Choose at least two
questions from each Section. The word limit
for the answers of 20 marks question is
500 words and for 10 marks question is
250 words.
Section—A
Q1.When was education made a fundamental right in India ? Describe various constitutional provisions provided in it.
Q2.Why are Programme of Action (1992) required ?
Q3.Discuss its major recommendations.
Q4.Discuss the role of regulatory bodies at state level in ensuring universalization of elementary education in India.
Q5.Write short notes on any two of the following :
Q6.10
(a) Objectives of National Skills Qualification Framework
(b) Main features of Integrated Child Development Services
(c) Concept of Samagra Shiksha
(d) Three-language formula
Section—B
Q7.Explain the importance of medical education in India. Discuss the roles and responsibilities of National Medical Commission (NMC).
Q8.What are the factors aff ecting privatization in higher e ducation in India ? Discuss some concerns associated with privatization of education.
Q9.Why is it important to focus on online education ?
Q10.Discuss various regulatory provisions for online education in India. 20 [ 4 ]
Q11.Write short notes on any two of the following : 10, 10
(a) ICT tools for allocation of work among teachers
(b) Types of institutional accountability
(c) Benefits of globalization for education
(d) Massive Open Online Courses 2022 -132 [ 8 ]