BGYCT-135 · December 2025 · English

IGNOU BGYCT-135 December 2025 Previous Year Question Paper

PETROLOGY

Structured previous year question paper for BGYCT-135, December 2025 session.

Max marks: 50 · Questions: 4

Verified: 10 Aug 2026

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE (GENERAL)

(BSCG)

Term-End Examination

December, 2025

BGYCT-135 : PETROLOGY

Time : 2 Hours Maximum Marks : 50

Note: All questions are compulsory. Marks

allotted for each question are indicated

against it. Draw well-labelled diagrams

wherever necessary.

Q1.Briefly answer any five of the following questions : 5x2=10

(a) List the type of igneous rocks based on mode of occurrence.

(b) Differentiate between lithification and diagenesis.

(c) Define graphic texture.

(d) Define protolith.

(e) What are essential minerals ?

(f) Mention the volcanic equivalent of granite and gabbro.

(g) What is quartz arenite ?

(h) What is reaction rim texture ?

Q2.Write short notes on any four of the following : 4x5=20

(a) Types of sedimentary rocks

(b) Chemical weathering

(c) Components of classic texture

(d) Metamorphic minerals

(e) High-temperature limit of metamorphism

(f) IUGS classification

Q3.Answer any one of the following : 10

(a) Describe briefly the textures found in igneous rocks and_ give _ suitable examples.

(b) Explain the structures found in metamorphic rocks with the help of neat well-labelled diagrams.

Q4.(a)

(i) Discuss the factors affecting the textures in metamorphic rocks. 5

(ii) What are ultramafic rocks ? Discuss the megascopic characters of peridotite. 5

(b)

(i) Describe the five commonly found forms of igneous rock with the help of neat well-labelled diagrams. 5

(ii) Discuss any five types of commonly occurring primary structures in sedimentary rocks. 5 4x5=20