BPYC-102 · December 2024 · English

IGNOU BPYC-102 December 2024 Previous Year Question Paper

ETHICS

Structured previous year question paper for BPYC-102, December 2024 session.

Max marks: 100 · Questions: 7

Verified: 24 Aug 2026

B. A. (MAJOR PHILOSOPHY)

(BAFPY)

Term-End Examination

December, 2024

BPYC-102 : ETHICS

Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100

Note :

(i) Answer all the five questions.

(ii) All questions carry equal marks.

(iii) Answer to question nos. 1 and 2 should

be in about 400 words each.

Q1.Discuss in detail Mill’s Utilitarianism. Present a critical appraisal of utilitarianism.

Q2.What is moral action according to Immanuel Kant ? Explain the philosophical views on moral action.

Q3.What is Ethical Subjectivism ? Discuss David Hume’s views of Ethical Subjectivism.

Q4.Critically evaluate Aristotle’s views on virtue ethics.

Q5.Answer any two of the following questions in about 200 words each :

(a) What is Emotivism ? Discuss briefly the significance of Emotivism in moral philosophy. 10

(b) Explain the role of reason in Morality. 10

(c) What are the main features of Kant’s Deontology ? Explain. 10

(d) Evaluate the arguments given by philosophers on Moral Relativism.

Q6.Answer any four of the following questions in about 150 words each :

(a) Write a brief note on naturalistic fallacy. 5

(b) What are the different approaches studying ethics ? 5

(c) What is natural moral law ? Explain. 5

(d) Write a note on the ethical teachings of Jainism. 5

(e) Write a note on Metaethics. 5

(f) Differentiate between Ethical cognitivism and Ethical non-cognitivism.

Q7.Write short notes on any five of the following in about 100 words each :

(a) Plato’s cardinal virtues 4

(b) Christian vices 4

(c) Prescriptivism 4

(d) Hinduism on moral action 4

(e) Hypothetical imperative 4

(f) Intuitionism 4

(g) Importance and relevance of Ethics 4

(h) Error theory