BECC-134 · December 2023 · English

IGNOU BECC-134 December 2023 Previous Year Question Paper

PRINCIPLES OF MACRO ECONOMICS—II

Structured previous year question paper for BECC-134, December 2023 session.

Max marks: 100 · Questions: 12 · Sections: 3

Verified: 5 Aug 2026

BACHELOR OF ARTS (GENERAL)

(BAG)

(ECONOMICS)

Term-End Examination

December, 2023

BECC–134 : PRINCIPLES OF

MACROECONOMICS–II

Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100

Note : Answer questions from all the Sections as

per instructions.

Section—A

Note : Answer any two questions from this Section

in about 500 words each. 2 × 20 = 40

Q1.Explain how the LM curve is derived. Discuss the factors that determine the slope and position of the LM curve. [ 2 ]

Q2.What is meant by inflation ? Discuss the types of inflation.

Q3.What is natural rate of unemployment ?

Q4.Describe the various types of unemployment.

Q5.Why does an Aggregate Demand (AD) curve slope downwards ? Give reasons for a shift in the AD curve to the right.

Section—B

Note : Attempt any four questions from this Section

in about 250 words each. 4 × 12 = 48

Q6.How is the classical range of the LM curve different from the Keynesian range ?

Q7.Distinguish between adaptive expectations and rational expectations.

Q8.Explain the effect of expansionary fiscal policy on equilibrium output and price s with the help of a diagram.

Q9.Elucidate the asset market approach to exchange rate determination. [ 3 ]

Q10.In the IS -LM model, explain how adjustments in the economy take place, to maintain the equilibrium.

Q11.Explain the Phillips curve with the help of a diagram. Why is it vertical in the long-run ?

Section—C

Q12.Write short notes on any two of the following :

(a) Cold Turkey or Gradualism

(b) Core inflation

(c) Absolute and relative Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)

(d) Fixed and floating exchange rate system [ 4 ] BECC–134 2023 –134 2 × 20 = 40 [ 5 ] BECC–134 4 × 12 = 48 IS-LM [ 6 ]