BANC-131 · December 2025 · English

IGNOU BANC-131 December 2025 Previous Year Question Paper

Anthropology And Research Methods

Structured previous year question paper for BANC-131, December 2025 session.

Max marks: 100 · Questions: 8 · Sections: 2

Verified: 29 Jul 2026

BACHELOR OF ARTS

(GENERAL) (BAG)

Term-End Examination

December, 2025

BANC-131 : ANTHROPOLOGY AND

RESEARCH METHODS

Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100

Note:

(i) Attempt any five questions.

(ii) Attempt at least two questions from

each Section.

(iii) All questions carry equal marks.

(iv) The word limit for 20 marks question

is 400 words and for 10 marks

question it is 200 words.

Section—A

Q1.Write a brief account of the current fields of physical/biological anthropology.

Q2.Discuss the growth of social/cultural anthropology in India.

Q3.Elucidate the history and development of linguistic anthropology.

Q4.Write short notes on any two of the

(a) Archaeological anthropology

(b) Armchair anthropology (०0) Ethics in fieldwork

(9) Bronislaw K. Malinowski

Section—B

Q5.Discuss various methods of data collection in social/cultural anthropology.

Q6.Discuss the difference between ethnographic approach and emic and etic approach.

Q7.Briefly elucidate various steps in formulation of research design.

Q8.Write short notes on any two of the

(a) American cultural tradition

(b) Serology

(c) Excavation

(d) Geological time scale