BANC-102 · December 2021 · English
IGNOU BANC-102 December 2021 Previous Year Question Paper
Introduction To Social And Cultural Anthropology
Structured previous year question paper for BANC-102, December 2021 session.
Max marks: 100 · Questions: 9 · Sections: 3
Verified: 29 Jul 2026
BACHELOR OF SCIENCE (HONOURS) IN
ANTHROPOLOGY (BSCANH)
Term-End Examination
December, 2021
BANC-102 : INTRODUCTION TO SOCIAL AND
CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY
Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 100
Note: There are three sections A, B and C. Attempt two
questions each from Sections A and B. Section C is
compulsory. Word limit for 20 marks question is
400 words, 10 marks question is 200 words and
5 marks question is 100 words.
SECTION A
Q1.Discuss the historical background of the development of social and cultural anthropology.
Q2.Define culture. Discuss the elements of culture.
Q3.Write a note on the history of fieldwork in anthropology.
Q4.Write short notes on any éwo of the following: 10+10
(a) Ethnocentrism
(b) Social Anthropology and Sociology
(c) Enculturation
SECTION B
Q5.What is diffusionism ? Differentiate between German and British school of diffusionism.
Q6.Define marriage. Discuss the ways of acquiring a mate.
Q7.Define political institutions with emphasis on band, lineage, chiefdoms and state.
Q8.Write short notes on any two of the following: 10+10
(a) Incest Taboo
(b) Matriarchal Society
(c) Functionalism
SECTION C
Q9.(a) What is an interview ? Explain the various types of interview techniques used by anthropologists. 10
(b) Write short notes on the following : 545
(i) Participant Observation Gi) Literature Review