MCO-04 · December 2024 · English

IGNOU MCO-04 December 2024 Previous Year Question Paper

BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT

Structured previous year question paper for MCO-04, December 2024 session.

Max marks: 100 · Questions: 10

Verified: 8 Sept 2026

MASTER OF COMMERCE

(M. COM.)

Term-End Examination

December, 2024

MCO–04 : BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT

Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100

Note :

(i) Attempt any five questions.

(ii) All questions carry equal marks.

Q1.Discuss the components of Business Environment. How do they influence the business in its working ? Give suitable examples.

Q2.Critically evaluate the policy measures adopt ed by the G overnment to encourage inflow of foreign capital. Also indicate the hurdles that foreign investors are still facing. 10+10 [ 2 ]

Q3.Describe the concept of corporate governance and outline the measures adopted in India to ensure good corporate governance.

Q4.What is ‘Economic Policy’ ? What are its different forms ? Explain various objectives of fiscal policy. Why is co -ordination between monetary and fiscal policies necessary ? 5+5+5+5

Q5.Explain the significance of small scale industry in Indi an economy. Examine government’s policy for promoting small scale industry.

Q6.State the causes of industrial dispute s in India.

Q7.Discuss the various measures taken by the Government of India for the prevention and settlement of industrial disputes.

Q8.Why were economic reforms necessary in India and what reforms have been introduced ? Make a critical assessment of the impact of economic reforms keeping in view the long -term objectives of economic development. 10+10 [ 3 ]

Q9.Write explanatory notes on any two of the following : 10+10

(a) Need for Investors’ protection

(b) Case for Social Responsibilities of Business

(c) Problems and issues of GATS

(d) Functions of WTO

Q10.(a) Attempt any two of the following : 5+5

(i) Special Economic Zones (SEZs)

(ii) Trade Related Intellectual P roperty Rights (TRIPs)

(iii) Consumer Protection Act, 1986

(b) Distinguish between any two of the following : 5+5

(i) Strikes and Lockouts

(ii) Speculative Transactions and Investment Transactions

(iii) Repo and Reverse Repo Rates [ 4 ] MCO–04 okf.kT; eas LukrdksÙkj mikf/ (,e- dkWe-) l=kkar ijh{kk fnlEcj] 2024 ,e-lh-vks-–04 % O;olk; ifjos'k le; % 3 ?k.Vs vf/dre vad % 100 uksV %

(i) fdUgha ik¡p iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A

(ii) lHkh iz'uksa ds vad leku gSaA 1- O;olk; ifjos'k ds ?kVdksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A os O;olk; dks mldh dk;Ziz.kkyh esa fdl izdkj izHkkfor djrs gSa \ mfpr mnkgj.k lfgr le>kb,A [ 5 ] MCO–04 2- fons'kh iw¡th ds vUr%izokg dks izksRlkfgr djus ds fy, ljdkj }kjk viuk, x, uhfrxr mik;ksa dk vkykspukRed ewY;kadu dhft,A mu ck/kvksa dks Hkh bafxr dhft, ftudk fons'kh fuos'kd vHkh Hkh lkeuk dj jgs gSaA 10+10 3- dkWiksZjsV lapkyu dh vo/kj. kk dk o.kZu dhft, vkSj vPNs dkW iksZjsV lapkyu dks lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, Hkkjr esa viuk, x, mik;ksa dh :ijs[kk rS;kj dhft,A 4- ^vkfFkZd uhfr* D;k gS \ blds fofHkUu izdkj D;k gSa \ jktLo uhfr ds fofHkUu m ís';ksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A ekSfnzd vkSj jktLo uhfr;ksa ds chp leUo; D;ksa vko';d gS \ 5+5+5+5 5- Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk esa y?kq m|ksx ds egRo dh O;k[;k dhft,A H kkjr esa y?kq m|ksx c kus ds fy, ljdkj dh uhfr;ksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A 10+10 [ 6 ] MCO–04 6- Hkkjr esa vkS|ksfxd fooknksa ds dkj.kksa dk mYys[k dhft,A Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk vkS|ksfxd fooknksa dh jksdFkke vkSj fuiVku ds fy, fd, x, mik;ksa dh ppkZ dhft,A 8$12 7- Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd lq/kj D;ksa vko';d Fks vkSj dkSu&ls vkfFkZd lq/kj fd, x, gSa \ vkfFkZd fodkl ds nh?kZdkfyd m ís';ksa dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, ] vkfFkZd lq/kjksa ds izHkko dk vkykspukRed ewY;kadu dhft,A 8- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdUgha nks ij O;k[;kRed fVIif.k;k¡ fyf[k, % 10+10

(v) fuos'kdksa ds laj{k.k dh vko';drk

(c) O;olk; ds lkekftd mÙkjnkf;Ro dh oLrqfLFkfr (l) lsokvksa esa O;kikj ij lkekU; le>kSrk (GATS) dh leL;k,¡ vkSj eqís (n) fo'o O;kikj laxBu (WTO) ds dk;Z [ 7 ] M CO–04 9-

(v) fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdUgha nks ds mÙkj nhft, % 5+5

(i) fo'ks"k vkfFkZd {ks=k (SEZs)

(ii) ckSf¼d lEifÙk vf/dkj ls lEcfU/r O;kikj ij le>kSrk iii) miHkksDrk laj{k.k vf/fu;e] 1986

(c) fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdUgha nks ds chp varj Li"V dhft, % 5+5

(i) gM+rky vkSj rkykcanh

(ii) lV~Vsckth dk ysu&nsu vkSj fuos'k ysu&nsu

(iii) jsiks nj vkSj izfr jsiks nj

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